Skip to main content

How to make the classic gin fizz cocktail

Everything you need to know about the gin fizz cocktail

Bartender adding orange zest juice to a Gin Fizz cocktail in the glass on the bar counter

Before vitamins were infused into nearly everything we eat, Scurvy was a constant threat. Particularly if you were on a long-distance voyage across open waters. So, before your daily chewable was available, sailors turned to a surprising remedy: the gin fizz. That’s right, a cocktail

A brief history of the gin fizz

Refreshing Gin Fizz with a Lemon Garnish

While there is no clear date as to when the gin fizz was invented, it is believed that gin dates back to the Middle Ages, when herbal infusions and botanical blends were widely used for their health benefits. In the 1800s, sailors then began mixing this botanical spirit with lime juice in order to prevent scurvy. 

Nowadays, we do things a little differently, and there are a number of cocktails that feature the herbal flavor of gin, including Ramos fizz, Sloe gin fizz, gimlet, and the tried-and-true martini. 

Things to consider when crafting your cocktail

Refreshing Gin Fizz Cocktail on a Table
Adobe Stock

Depending on the style of gin you use, you can steer your cocktail in the direction you want to take it. Using a classic London-style gin like Tanqueray or Oxleys will give your beverage a juniper-forward backbone that will stand up to the citrus elements in this cocktail. 

Then again, using a modern style of gin with less juniper, like Hendricks or Nolets, will result in a lighter cocktail that is more accessible to those who may not have much experience with this botanical-forward spirit, making your cocktail a hit for anyone–even vodka lovers. 

The classic gin fizz recipe

Refreshing Cold Egg Gin Fizz with a Lemon Garnish
Adobe Stock

Ingredients

  • 2 oz gin
  • 1 oz fresh squeezed lemon juice
  • 1 oz simple syrup
  • 1 egg white
  • Soda water

Method

  1. Gather the necessary ingredients and equipment. You will need a cocktail shaker, a Collins glass, and some ice cubes.
  2. Combine the ingredients. Pour the gin, the freshly squeezed lemon juice, and simple syrup. Set the egg white aside for now.
  3. With the cocktail shaker securely closed, shake vigorously without ice. It is crucial that you do not skip this step because it emulsifies the ingredients and aerates the cocktail, resulting in its signature frothy texture.
  4. Now, it’s time to add the ice. Open the cocktail shaker, add a generous amount of ice, and secure the lid. Shake the mixture with the ice to ensure the cocktail is thoroughly chilled.
  5. To serve, place a strainer over the opening of the cocktail shaker and strain the mixture into a Collins glass. To add the finishing touch, top off the glass with soda water. 

** If you want to take your gin fizz to the next level, consider the optional Ramos Gin Fizz twist. Simply add 1 ½ oz of cream to the cocktail shaker in step 2. This addition will create a creamier texture that will elevate your drink to the next level. 

Brittney Bertagna, RN
Brittney is a graduate of California State University, Chico, where she completed a Bachelor's degree in Business. Her…
The best American whiskeys from states not known for whiskey
Not all whiskey is made in Kentucky and Tennessee
Whiskey near a fire

When the casual American drinker thinks about whiskey and where it’s produced, no one would fault them for thinking about places like Kentucky (95% of bourbon is made there) and Tennessee. But states like Texas (with Garrison Brothers, Balcones, and more), Oregon (with Westward, Oregon Spirit, and more), Indiana, and Pennsylvania are also producing a ton of award-winning, flavorful, and tasty whiskeys.

However, with more than 2,000 distilleries currently operating in the U.S., there are countless noteworthy whiskeys in states that are not as well known for their whiskey prowess. These include places like Wyoming, New Mexico, Washington state, Nevada, and even Iowa.
5 American whiskeys from states not often known for whiskey

Read more
Benromach Distillery presents a rare 50 year old single malt whisky
The whisky is presented in a handcrafted glass decanter from hot glass studio Glasstorm
benromach distillery 50yo benromach50 detail6 jpg

Based in Forres, Scotland, on the Moray coast, the Benromach Distillery was built in 1898 and revived in 1993 to embrace the Speyside style of single malt. But it has been difficult for U.S. customers to get their hands on its Scotches, as they were sold primarily in the U.K. Now, though, the brand is making its entrance in the U.S. -- and it's doing so in big style.

Benromach is introducing a 50 year old single malt, an extremely rare aged whisky of which only 248 decanters are available worldwide. It has an abv of 54.6% and aromas of lemon and smoke, with flavors of orange zest and aged leather, followed by a long finish with pepper. It will retail for £20,000 (around $26,000).

Read more
Try out these fall twists on classic cocktails
Get out your tequila, bourbon, and gin to enjoy these fall drinks
fall cocktails twist classics big sur sunset by gray whale gin

One of the delights of cocktail making is learning how making a small tweak to a well-known recipe can really make a drink your own. It also helps to have a place to start -- when you're experimenting, you don't need to come up with a recipe from scratch. Rather, you can take inspiration from a drink you already love and make small changes to see how that alters the flavors.

Today we've got a trio of cocktail recipes which take classic combinations and give them a seasonally-appropriate fall twist. There's the El Pueblo, which takes a tequila old fashioned and adds a splash of spicy Ancho Reyes chili liqueur, the Campfire Old Fashioned which uses maple syrup and special bitters to give the classic drink a fall flavor, and the Big Sur Sunset which is a twist on the delicious Clover Club cocktail that adds a sweetener more typically used in tiki drinks, orgeat.
El Pueblo

Read more