Skip to main content

The Manual may earn a commission when you buy through links on our site.

How to use mindfulness to reduce stress, eliminate fatigue, ease anxiety, and more

Mindfulness can work wonders if you stick with it

Mindfulness word written on white paper by window
Lesly Juarez / Unsplash

Mindfulness activates the power of your mind and helps you achieve a higher level of productivity, consciousness, focus, and performance. Today, there are distractions everywhere, from phone screens to TV screens and everything in between. If you feel like you’re often getting lost in the distractions and busyness of it all, practicing mindfulness could help you quiet your mind, become undeterred by those distractions, and be more resilient to stress.

Small yellow flower in palms of hands
Lina Trochez / Unsplash

What is mindfulness?

Mindfulness refers to the mental state or quality of being conscious and aware of the present, the here and now, where you are, and what you’re doing. Practicing mindfulness is a therapeutic technique that can reduce stress and help you enhance your ability to press pause and access a higher state of nonjudgmental awareness. 

Recommended Videos

Mindfulness is a type of meditation where you typically get better over time. You can practice mindfulness in different ways, including journaling and deep breathing.

It’s exhausting and distracting having an overactive wandering mind, worrying about the past or the future, quickly losing concentration, problem-solving, daydreaming, and thinking negative or ruminating thoughts. In this heightened mindful state, the idea is to bring you back to the here and now, where you’re not overly reactive and can calmly acknowledge your surroundings, thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations. 

Silhouette man sitting meditating on rock by the ocean
Keegan Houser / Unsplash

What are the benefits of mindfulness?

The advantages of mindfulness aren’t just hype; they’ve been proven in scientific literature. Here are some of the many reasons to give mindfulness a try.

Anxiety, depression, and stress relief

According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) affects 6.8 million adults in the U.S., and everyone experiences anxiety and stress from time to time. Plenty of people are also dealing with depression. One impressive meta-analysis looking at multiple studies showed practicing mindfulness is beneficial for depression and anxiety, even without other treatments.

Another study concluded that mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) was true to its name and actually reduced stress and increased general well-being and job satisfaction in the workplace.

Brain health

Your brain is where all this thinking and activity takes place. One study showed that adults who meditate long-term had much lower rates of brain tissue loss, especially in regions of the brain involved with your mood and nervous system. It appears that meditation doesn’t just calm the mind; it could also slow the effects of brain aging.

Another study concluded that first-time meditators who practiced mindfulness meditation for 40 days experienced drastic brain changes, such as the amount of gray matter and the cortical thickness (the cerebrum’s outer layer). Researchers have associated these brain changes with lower depression scores.

Woman tired laying on bed sleeping black and white
Kinga Howard / Unsplash

Reducing fatigue

Dragging yourself through the day while trying to conserve the little energy you have is challenging. In 2021, the American Psychology Association (APA) conducted a Work and Well-Being Survey of 1,501 adult workers in the U.S. and found that 32% reported emotional exhaustion and 44% reported physical fatigue.

Quieting your mind by practicing mindfulness could improve your sleep so you’re feeling less groggy in the morning. An insightful review showed mindfulness interventions reduced fatigue, stress, and pain and diminished symptoms of sleep disorders for people with cancer. Mindfulness has also been proven to increase levels of melatonin — the sleep hormone produced by your pineal gland that regulates your natural sleep cycle or circadian rhythm. Melatonin has been shown to have anti-cancer properties and improve depression.

Boosting productivity and performance

Mindfulness gives you better-coping strategies and helps you diminish those ruminating thoughts. You’ll be more productive when your mind isn’t running away with every distraction.

Better relationships

Practicing mindfulness can help you foster healthier relationships by improving your emotional regulation, cognitive performance, and sleep. Everyone is less grouchy and easier to interact with after a full night of restful sleep.

An interesting study by clinical psychologists revealed that mindfulness helps you let go of some of your ego and defensiveness. Other people will notice when you’re a calmer, less stressed, and more productive version of yourself, and you might feel more connected with the ones you love.

Pink breath message
Tim Goedhart / Unsplash

How to practice mindfulness

So, how do you practice mindfulness? You don’t have to meditate for an hour every day or visit a mountain retreat; even the little things boost your mindfulness, like taking time to pause and breathe when the doorbell or phone rings or stepping outside into the sunlight to breathe in the fresh morning air. 

Here are the top ways to practice mindfulness.

Mindful eating

Before you eat, take time to express gratitude and think about the meal you’re eating.

Journaling

Journaling is a way to release some of your emotions and encourage emotional regulation and self-reflection. Spend a few minutes every day to write down your thoughts and feelings or what you’re grateful for that day in your journal.

Deep breathing and meditation

Conscious breathing and meditation pull you out of your sympathetic nervous system’s “fight or flight” response and activate the “stay and play” or “rest and digest” response of your parasympathetic nervous system instead. You can meditate by sitting in a quiet space, closing your eyes, and focusing on taking deep, relaxing breaths. You could also follow a guided breathing meditation.

Focus your attention

Simply bringing your attention to what you’re currently doing increases mindfulness, whether you’re cooking, cleaning, or doing other everyday activities.

Physical activity

Any type of physical activity, including a pleasant stroll, prompts the secretion of endorphins that lift your mood. It also promotes relaxation by decreasing levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Be present when you’re exercising and zone in on the feeling of movement.

Visualization

Close your eyes and visualize your favorite tranquil space, whether it’s a tropical beach under aqua skies or a glistening lake nestled in the trees. Evidence-based visualization involves vividly imagining positive scenarios that prompt your brain to release soothing neurotransmitters like serotonin. Imagine the sights, sounds, and scents, and try to immerse yourself in the scene. 

Most importantly, be compassionate and patient with yourself as you train your mind to be still and focused. The more you practice this mindful state, the better you’ll be able to handle stressful situations in the future. 

Steph Green
Steph Green is a content writer specializing in healthcare, wellness, and nutrition. With over ten years of experience, she…
How to do leg extensions: Instructions, benefits, and more
The do's and don'ts of this amazing exercise
Man doing leg curl exercise on gym seated machine

Strong legs have many benefits, and they aren't confined to the gym. A muscular lower body can help with everyday activities such as walking, running, and lifting. The best path to strong legs is targeting them with tailored exercises such as leg extensions. Regular practice of this exercise can strengthen the front of the thighs, and it's easy to add it to any exercise routine.

So, for a comprehensive guide on performing leg extensions, their benefits, alternative quad exercises, and answers to some frequently asked questions, read on to find out everything you need to know and more about leg extensions.
What muscles do leg extensions target?

Read more
How to do chest dips: Form, mistakes to avoid, and more
A complete guide to pumping up those pecs, triceps, and shoulders
Man wearing a T-shirt and shorts doing dips exercise on metal bars outside

When you want to pump up those pecs, chest dips should be part of your workout routine. Strength athletes and bodybuilders like Arnold Schwarzenegger have long popularized this classic exercise. Using your body weight, you can target your pecs, triceps, and shoulders for a bigger and more sculpted look.

Chest dips are typically more challenging than other exercises like pushups, and you’ll need to perfect your form for optimal safety and results. Here’s the lowdown on chest dips.
What are chest dips?

Read more
How to do tricep kickbacks: Form, mistakes to avoid, safety tips, and more
Your ultimate guide to master tricep kickbacks for stronger arms
Adobe Shirtless man kneeling on bench in gym doing tricep kickbacks exercise weight dumbbell

Just like the biceps, your triceps are large muscles on your upper arms that contribute to your upper body strength. As the name suggests, tricep kickbacks are an effective exercise that specifically targets your triceps. A study by the American Council of Exercise concluded that tricep kickbacks, tricep dips, and diamond push-ups were the best exercises for targeting your triceps. Stronger arms improve your ability to do everyday functional activities, household chores, and sports like tennis and basketball. It’s worth adding this movement to your workout routine when you want to boost your upper body power. Here’s how to master tricep kickbacks with proper form. 
What are tricep kickbacks?

Tricep kickbacks are a triceps isolation exercise performed by extending one or both arms back behind you, typically while holding dumbbells. Just as you’d ‘kick back’ your leg, you’re kicking back your arm with tricep kickbacks.
Tricep kickback variations

Read more