Skip to main content

How many shots are in a handle of liquor? We’ll walk you through it

Want to know how much booze you need for your party? We'll help you do the math so you won't run out

Amaro
istock/Svittlana

If you’ve ever hosted a get-together or a whiskey tasting, you’ll want to know how much alcohol to purchase. I know all about the dread involved in hosting friends and family members only to run out of whiskey, rum, or gin long before the event is over.

I’ve purchased a handful of bottles and mixers to enjoy while everyone watches an NFL playoff game, only to realize that I’d need to make a trip to the liquor store at halftime or risk a revolt from thirsty football fans.

Recommended Videos

Your guests can drink beer, wine, or even seltzer water. But there’s something special about enjoying a glass of whiskey or a delicious cocktail at a party. This brings us to one crucial question: How do you avoid a catastrophe like the one I encountered? How much alcohol do you need to keep your guests happy and buzzed? Figuring out how many bottles of alcohol to purchase might seem like an overwhelming task.

But there are ways to figure it out using a little math. And when it comes to liquor, there’s no better bang for your proverbial buck than a handle. But how many shots are actually in the bottle? Keep scrolling as we break it down for you, so you can worry about the football game score instead of the number of bottles of booze on your bar cart.

What is a handle?

Cocktail bartending shot free pour
Dmytro Panchenko / Adobe Stock

A handle of liquor is a large bottle of alcohol that contains exactly 1.75 liters. This is about half a gallon, more than twice the average size of a standard liquor bottle. If you’re throwing a big party, handles are the cheapest option in terms of cost per ounce, and they’re the most convenient option for a large gathering.

As you might imagine, this type of bottle gets its name from the included handle, which makes it easier to carry the bottle. Nowadays, some 1.75-liter bottles don’t include the traditional handle, but they’re still referred to as handles. Best of all, they’re available in all your favorite types of alcohol. Whiskey, vodka, and rum all come in handle sizes. Just pick your poison and enjoy. Responsibly, of course.

How many ounces in a shot

Tequila shot glasses with lime slice
Brent Hofacker / Shutterstock

Figuring out the number of ounces in a basic shot is more difficult than it seems. While there are differences based on the size of the shot glass and which country you’re in, the size of the shot varies between 1.5 ounces and 2 ounces. Sother Teague, beverage director at Amor y Amaro and well-known cocktail author, says that it might be closer to an ounce.

“If I’m doing a shot — literally putting in a glass and taking it down — it’s going to be an ounce, because that’s about all you can fit in your mouth at one time,” Teague told Men’s Journal. We’ll just go right down the middle and consider a shot to be 1.5 ounces.

How many shots per handle?

Two shot glasses rimmed with salt and a lime wedges
Getty Images

One handle = 1.75 liters

If you’re still cringing at the thought of doing math, take a deep breath and remember you’re an adult now. No need to ask Mr. Davis if you can use your calculator. So here we go:

Joe bought a handle of vodka at the liquor store and invited his friends over for shots. The handle had 1.75 liters of vodka. One liter equals 33.814 ounces. Each shot glass was 1.5 ounces. How many shots did Joe and his friends chug? Round your answer to the nearest shot.

This is definitely more fun than your average middle-school word problem. You don’t need to be a math whiz to figure this one out:

If 1 liter equals 33.814 ounces, then 1.75 liters is the same as 59.1745 ounces. Divide that by 1.5 and you’ve got a total of 40 shots. Good thing Joe has tons of friends because 40 shots is a lot.

How big is your shot glass?

Shot glasses with liquor
Big City Lights / Adobe Stock

The size of your shot glasses is key to figuring out how many shots or drinks you can get out of a handle. Shot glasses come in different sizes, but 1.5 ounces is what you’ll get when you order a shot at a bar.

If you’re not sure about the size of your own shot glasses, it’s a good idea to check before you buy your handles. Some shot glasses are as small as 1.25 ounces, and others are as big as 2 ounces. Once you’ve confirmed the size of your shot glasses, you can adjust the calculations as needed.

How many handles do you need?

Group of friends sitting around a table at night on the rooftop
@amadfami / Reshot

The answer to this question depends on how much your friends drink and how many of them are invited to the party. If you’re having 40 pals over, each could get one shot from a handle. But who has just one shot at a party? If your friends have an average of three drinks, you’ll need to get at least three handles — maybe one more, just to make sure there’s enough to go around. After all, it would be disappointing to cut the party short because you ran out of booze. And nobody ever wants to be that guy.

Tips for mixed drinks

Two ice-cold glasses of gin with blood orange garnish with cocktail sticks on a table
viennetta / Shutterstock

Of course, not everyone at the party will want to do shots. Some may prefer refreshing cocktails or classic drinks. But this doesn’t mean you need to buy a ton of alcohol, either. If you’re unsure how many handles you’ll need, it’s time to do some math again. Sorry.

You already know a handle has just under 60 ounces of liquor. Knowing this information also lets you figure out how many cocktails you can make. Since most recipes call for 2 ounces of alcohol, you should be able to make approximately 30 drinks from one handle.

Now that all your math knowledge is coming back to you, it’s easy to apply the same logic to your mixers. No need to buy a ton if you won’t use them all. Just check the total number of ounces in your bottle of mixer and then see how many ounces your recipe calls for. This will let you know how many drinks you can get from a bottle of mixer.

If all this math is making you thirsty, it’s time to get your handles and reward yourself for the hard calculation work. But remember, you’ll have to subtract the ounces you drink from the total number of shots you’ll have for the party. And if your head’s already spinning, it’s probably not the math.

How many standard drinks are in a handle?

There are 40 1.5-ounce shots in a 1.75-liter handle of liquor. Most cocktail recipes need 2 ounces of alcohol, for a total of 30 drinks per handle.

How many standard bottles are in a handle?

One handle of alcohol has 1.75 liters of liquor or 1,750 ml. The most common size for a liquor bottle is 750 ml. This means that one handle is equal to 2.3 standard bottles.

What are the sizes of alcohol bottles?

Alcohol bottles come in a variety of sizes. The standard is 750 ml, which is also known as “a fifth” because it is one-fifth of a gallon. Other common alcohol bottle sizes are 50 ml, 100 ml, 200 ml, 375 ml, 1 liter, and 1.75 liters.

What is the difference between a fifth and a handle?

A handle is 1.75 liters or 1,750 ml. A fifth is 750 ml or one-fifth of a gallon.

Where can I get a handle of alcohol?

Handles are pretty common. Most of the time, they’re available for purchase at your local supermarket, liquor store, or warehouse store. Online retailers also sell handles of your favorite spirits and deliver them right to your home.

Are there alcohol bottles bigger than a handle?

An assortment of liquor bottles on shelves
Adam Wilson / Unsplash

That’s a question asked by someone throwing a big blowout.

Yes, believe it or not, there are alcohol bottles bigger than a handle. They’re not as common, but they do exist, and they have some epic names.

Let’s start with the next size up from a handle, the Balthazar. According to Liquor Laboratory, the Balthazar, which is mostly for special occasions, contains 12 liters of alcohol. Because we like you, we did the math for you, and that comes out to a whopping 270 shots per bottle. But that’s tiny compared to its big brother, the Nebuchadnezzar. This behemoth, which is generally used for Champagne, comes in at 15 liters, or 338 shots per bottle, which is enough for one heck of a party.

Christopher Osburn
Christopher Osburn is a food and drinks writer located in the Finger Lakes Region of New York. He's been writing professional
How to drink rum like a pro: Tips for savoring every sip
Your guide on how to taste rum like a professional
Rum in a glass

It might seem self-explanatory, but the way you drink your spirits is actually important. That is, if you actually want to get the most out of them. In my almost two decades of writing about alcohol, I’ve had my fair share of shots of whiskey, vodka, tequila, and even Brennivín (after choking down fermented shark in Iceland). And while there’s no disputing the fact that a shot helps you ingest alcohol at a remarkably fast rate of speed, there’s not much taste involved. That’s why, to truly enjoy hard liquor, you have to take your time with it.

And while I could write an article detailing the aspects of sampling bourbon, single malt Scotch whisky, mezcal, and any number of spirits, today it’s rum’s turn. I’m going to get to the bottom of how to drink rum and taste it. Keep reading to learn the tips and tricks you’ll need to get the most out of your favorite rum in terms of aroma and flavor.
What is rum?

Read more
You can enter an auction to win a limited-edition bourbon from Wyoming Whiskey
Wyoming Whiskey is auction a limited-edition bourbon for a good cause
Wyoming Whiskey

Previously, we wrote about Wyoming Whiskey's release of Queen of the Tetons, a limited-edition bourbon made to pay tribute to beloved Grizzly 399, who was killed in a car accident near Grand Teton National Park back in October. The popular whiskey brand is auctioning Bottle No. 399 of Queen of the Tetons for charity. If you have the extra cash lying around, you can add it to your collection will helping a great cause.
Bottle No. 399 of Queen of the Tetons BlockBar auction

The auction is hosted by BlockBar, and all proceeds go to the Grand Teton National Park Foundation, which protects and preserves the habitats of Bears and other wildlife. Only 720 bottles of this limited-edition bourbon were sold, and Bottle No. 399 is especially noteworthy for obvious reasons.

Read more
The 4 best whiskey drinks: We love these the most
You'll enjoy these cocktails enough to add them to your home bar arsenal
Whiskey cocktail

Whiskey is one of life's great pleasures, so we have strong feelings about the best whiskey drinks. As a spirit it can be light and fruity, or moody and smokey, or dark and oaky, and it can contain any combination of flavors from caramel to pineapple and can come in a wide variety of types.

We don’t have to tell you that whiskey is a great spirit to mix with. There’s a reason some of the most well-known cocktails ever created use whiskey as the base or, at the very least, one of the main ingredients. Take a look at any list of "classic" cocktails. While you’ll see many made with gin, vodka, tequila, and other spirits, many of the most well-known feature whiskey.

Read more