Skip to main content

The Manual may earn a commission when you buy through links on our site.

More people disappear in the Alaska Triangle than anywhere else

The mystery of the Alaska Triangle is solved. Well, sort of

Hiking Denali National Park in Alaska
Badinesia / Shutterstock

The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil’s Triangle, has fascinated scientists and conspiracy theorists alike with tales of disappearances without a trace, but it’s not the only spot in the world shrouded in unsolved mystery. The Alaska Triangle and the stories behind it is far more chilling. Surrounded by the sweeping mountains and heavy snowstorms and infamous for supposed alien abductions, Bigfoot sightings, and paranormal activity, this area has become so intriguing that the Travel Channel even made a series out of it. While I’m slow to believe the paranormal explanations, it’s still a bone-chilling mystery that’s worth exploring.

The borders of the Alaska Triangle connect Anchorage and Juneau in the south to Utqiagvik (formerly Barrow) along the state’s north coast. Like much of Alaska, the Triangle contains some of the most rugged, unforgiving wilderness in North America. It’s an impossibly vast expanse of dense boreal forests, craggy mountain peaks, alpine lakes, and large swaths of plain old wilderness. Amid this dramatic backdrop, it’s hardly surprising that people go missing. What is surprising, however, is the sheer number of people who go missing. Add to that the fact that many disappear without a shred of evidence, and bodies (alive or dead) are rarely found.

Recommended Videos

Mysteries surrounding the Alaska Triangle

Anchorage, Alaska
Ryan Noeker / Unsplash

Interest in the Alaska Triangle began in 1972 when a small, private craft carrying U.S. House Majority Leader Hale Boggs seemingly vanished into thin air somewhere between Juneau and Anchorage. What followed was one of the nation’s largest-ever search-and-rescue missions. For more than a month, 50 civilian planes and 40 military craft scoured a search grid of 32,000 square miles (an area larger than the state of Maine). They never found a trace of Boggs, his crew, or his aircraft.

Paul Lemaitre suffered a similar fate. At 65, he competed in his first marathon and was rounding the last point, a mere 200 feet from the finish line. However, between that point, where he gave his bib number to a race official, and the end, he vanished. Authorities believed he had likely fallen off the marathon’s path through the wilderness, yet despite the minuscule area that needed to be searched and the participation of State Troopers, mountain rescue experts, and even trained search dogs, not a trace of the man was ever located.

Alan Foster is another example of odd disappearances in the region. In 2013, the expert pilot of nearly 10,000 flight hours vanished from radar soon after takeoff. Neither he nor his aircraft were ever found. He gave no indication of any distress prior to losing contact, and the only oddity beforehand was that he dropped to an altitude of 1,100 feet.

Richard Griffiths was an inventor who was hoping to prove the worth of his special wilderness survival cocoon. However, after several months of people believing him to be testing his cocoon in the Alaskan wilderness, he was reported missing. The following investigation found that he took a bus toward the White River, a tributary of the Yukon, spent some time in a lodge, and was never seen again.

Paranormal theories surrounding the Alaska Triangle

Fairbanks, Alaska
Yuhan Du / Unsplash

Given the sheer size of the Triangle, it’s easy to chalk up its “mysteries” to the perils of traveling through such an inhospitable landscape. Alaska is big — at more than twice the size of Texas, it’s huge, actually. And, most of the state is still entirely uninhabited by people, with rugged mountains and dense forests. Finding a missing person in the Alaskan wilderness isn’t like finding a needle in a haystack. It’s like finding a specific molecule in a haystack. 

By the numbers, it seems something more interesting might be at play. More than 16,000 people — including airplane passengers and hikers, locals, and tourists — have disappeared within the Alaska Triangle since 1988. The rate per 1,000 people is more than twice the national missing persons average, and the rate of people who are never found is even higher. Many people think that the numbers imply that something else is going on here other than merely “getting lost in the mountains.”

Some believe that the Alaska Triangle contains energy vortexes, or places where electromagnetic energy is so concentrated that it leads to disruptions in navigation, time, or even space. Others speculate alien activity. This area is a hotspot for UFO sightings, so some believe that extraterrestrial beings may be responsible. A few even swear of Bigfoot sightings.

Even the indigenous Tlingit people tell stories of spiritual gateways or portals, as well as a shape-shifting demon called the Kushtaka, said to lure travelers to their doom. This huge, otter-like creature can shape shift into human form in order to ensnare its victims.

The vast, unforgiving wilderness may offer some explanation

Lake and Mountains, Juneau, Alaska
Kathrine Coonjohn / Unsplash

However, the most likely scientific explanation is simple geography. The state’s massive glaciers are rife with giant giant holes, hidden caves, and building-sized crevasses. All these provide the perfect burying grounds for downed aircraft and wayward souls. Once an aircraft crash-lands or a hiker becomes stranded, the fast-moving, year-round snow squalls can easily bury any trace of a person or airplane. Once that plane or person is buried by fresh snow, the likelihood of finding them is near zero. 

Other factors likely contribute as well. Compasses, for example, can sometimes be wrong by as much as 30 degrees in the area because of a phenomenon called declination. While that may not seem like much, when knowing where you are depends on it, a 30-degree error can easily send you off course and then steer you wrong when you try to navigate your way home.

In the end, the Alaska Triangle’s mysteries are likely a mix of natural dangers and human error. Despite that, paranormal theories and mythical stories are fun to speculate about, so the region still retains much of its allure. Whether you view it as a natural hazard zone or a hotspot for supernatural phenomena, the Alaska Triangle stretches our understanding of the world and remains a place of intrigue for skeptics and believers alike.

Mike Richard
Mike Richard has traveled the world since 2008. He's kayaked in Antarctica, tracked endangered African wild dogs in South…
How to escape and survive an alligator attack
If the situation calls for it, here are some things to help you live through an unfortunate encounter with a gator
Alligator in a swamp

Alligators have been around in much of their present state for more than 35 million years, though they have ancestors dating back more than 200 million years. In that time, they've evolved into apex predators, threatened by no living creature other than a human being, assuming said human being is armed.

The average size of an adult American alligator is 12 feet long, with an average weight of about 800 pounds. American alligators tend to have around 80 teeth and a bite force of up to 3,000 pounds per square inch. Also, they can swim at up to 20 miles per hour, while Olympian Michael Phelps tops out at around 6 mph in the water.

Read more
6 RV camper styles perfect for every family and budget
One of these RV types will match your needs
Pickup truck with travel trailer

For those who enjoy spending time in the great outdoors -- but don't want to totally rough it -- RV camping offers the best of both worlds: You can eat, sleep, and use the bathroom inside while also soaking up nature and enjoying the flexibility of travel.

Campers also make adventure weekends easy for busy families; instead of rushing home from work and school on a Friday evening to pack up the tent, sleeping bags, camp stove, and cooking gear, an RV lets you simply hook up and go. So, let's take a look at the different types of campers to see which style fits your needs.
Types of campers and RVs

Read more
Everyone needs to know how to hang a bear bag, including you
This is a survival skill you need to know in the backcountry
A bear bag hanging from a tree branch

Do you like peanut butter? How about instant oatmeal or trail mix -- or at least the M&M's you pick out from the overstuffed trail mix bag? Well, so does every mountain critter, from a cute little squirrel to a big ol' Grizzly. If you're heading into the backcountry and know you'll be in bear territory, it's time to learn how to hang a bear bag. Although it sounds like a basic, self-explanatory task, there is a right way and a wrong way to store your food.

Take note that bear bags are typically only necessary in backcountry situations. Most road-accessible or well-maintained campsites have bear boxes for food, negating the need to provide your own storage gear.
What are bears most attracted to?

Read more