Skip to main content

What is a mulligan in golf?

Before you line up at the tee, knowing what is a mulligan in golf might help save your swing

We all want a second chance on a swing that didn’t go as planned. If you are nodding your head, you’re in luck because, in golf, there is a rule that allows a player to get another shot. Maybe you shanked a ball, or it landed in no man’s land, and you would rather go home than try to play from the woods. The game of golf is all about the swing off the tee, so learn what is a mulligan in golf and if this recreational rule could help your game.

What a mulligan is in golf

A person about to swing on the golf course.
WWW PROD / Unsplash

A mulligan is when a player is allowed to replay a stroke from the same place as the previous swing without having to worry about taking a penalty. The golfer is scored by what happens with the second stroke, and the first swing doesn’t exist. A golfer’s little magic eraser. There are a few more detailed nuances to it, but that’s the basic level of it.

Recommended Videos

Why a mulligan exists

Have you ever had your ball land in an impossible spot? You and your group have discussed it, looked at it from every angle, and could not come up with a way to play through it. That’s where a mulligan comes in handy. It exists to help players become more at ease when a swing goes horribly wrong.

Mulligan use

It can be used for any horrible shot that can’t be played through, an act of nature a player cannot help, or for lost balls. If your ball lands in a tough spot or a bunker trickier than your skill level knows how to deal with, use a mulligan.

As a general rule, limit each play to one mulligan per nine holes. An 18-hole game would allow each player two mulligans. A player can use one somewhere in the first nine holes and another mulligan in the last nine holes. You don’t want every player to use one at every tee, or it would defeat the purpose of keeping the game going at a reasonable pace.

Where the term mulligan came from

This is one of those golf terms that doesn’t have a solid history. The term wasn’t cited in the Oxford English Dictionary until 1936 but popped up in the Detroit Free Press in a 1931 issue. As for being named after a player, the top two contenders for the cup are John A. “Buddy” Mulligan and David Mulligan.

How to use a mulligan

To use a mulligan, you defer to the group. Everyone else playing must agree a mulligan is allowed, so make sure everyone is on your good side before you start the round. If even one player says they don’t want to play with the rule, you can’t use it. 

Facts about using a mulligan

A person about to take a swing at golf.
Courtney Cook / Unsplash

A mulligan isn’t an official thing 

The term isn’t recognized as an official rule in the Rule Book of Golf. It’s not something you see being used at the Masters because the PGA doesn’t acknowledge it.

The other part is a mulligan is reserved for tee swings only, since tee shots are generally harder. No mulligans on the fairways. What happens if you call for a mulligan when the group you are playing in or against has vetoed them? You will have a penalty on your hands or could even find yourself out of the game.

Why the Rules of Golf say no to mulligans

You can’t use mulligans in the big time in golf simply to keep it fair. Having a level playing field in a professional sport upholds the integrity of the game. It could also make players less focused and take away the strategy aspect if they know they get to redo a tee.

Why mulligans are used in golf

In a casual game between friends, a mulligan is a handy tool. It moves things along if someone loses a ball and no one can find it. It helps keep players level-headed and calm and keeps a friendly game, well, friendly. There’s no need to get angry knowing you have a backup swing at your hip.

Who uses mulligans

You may have figured out that since a mulligan isn’t an official PGA rule, it’s reserved for people who like to play for fun recreationally rather than the pros. You don’t want one bad swing to ruin the whole game, bring the vibe down, or make everyone miserable for the rest of the round. 

If you have a high handicap, knowing you could call a mulligan keeps you from feeling embarrassed or worried about your game. You are supposed to have a good time, not be worked up at every tee.

There is an opposite term

If a mulligan gets you a free second swing, then a gilligan is when another player calls out the person who just swung a shot to do it again. Usually, each player in the group gets one gilligan per round of golf, but you can decide as a group if you get one gilligan every nine holes. If it sounds ruthless, it is. It’s like laying down that Uno reverse card for the kill.

Before you and your friends pick your next tee time and get ready to tackle a round of golf, discuss using a mulligan. Be fair and don’t let it be called out on the fairways and limit how many each player gets, but see if it would turn an okay round into something more exciting and enjoyable. Take a little pressure off your swing by throwing a mulligan into the mix.

Topics
Dannielle Beardsley
Dannielle has written for various websites, online magazines, and blogs. She loves everything celebrity and her favorite…
Save your summer with this electric cooler from Anker SOLIX
Tired of melted cooler ice? Try this electric cooler instead
Anker SOLIX EverFrost 2 Electric Cooler

Traditional coolers are great if you don't mind having to drain and replenish the ice constantly. Let's be real, though. Personally, the amount of effort that it takes to haul and save ice on my camping trips is enough to make me want to choose non-perishables just so I don't have to deal with the hassle. Fortunately, it's no longer the Stone Age, so you have to check out the brand-new cooler from Anker SOLIX if you're sick and tired of traditional coolers.

Anker SOLIX just released the EverFrost 2 Electric Cooler, which is a high-tech cooler that runs like a fridge on battery power. At a glance, the specifications look to be pretty impressive. You can choose between a 23L and 40L Single Zone capacity, or even a 58L Dual Zone. With a few buttons, you can set the temperature range anywhere between -20°F to +20°F. The battery is 288Wh, but it can be expandable to 575Wh with two batteries for the 40L and the 58L models. Charge this baby up in 3.5 hours with a 95W power adapter or car socket, 100W solar input, or 60W USB-C input.  In a single charge, you can expect to have up to 52 hours of cooling. If that's not enough, just pack an extra battery. A second one will get you up to about 104 hours.

Read more
Why you should swap hiking boots for trail runners on your next adventure
Say goodbye to your hiking boots. Here's a better option
Man running on a trail with mountains in the background

For decades, hiking boots have been the go-to shoe for every kind of trail, but modern hikers are beginning to change that. If you've ever worn heavy leather hiking boots on a trip before, you're probably familiar with the blisters, sweaty feet, and sore legs that often come with the journey. While getting out in nature was always the best part of my week, I swapped my heavy hiking boots for some lightweight trail runners last year, and it was the best decision I ever made. Here's why.
Why you should ditch your hiking boots for trail runners

Trail running shoes are a middle ground between sneakers and hiking boots. They're sturdy, but still lightweight enough to reduce strain on your legs as you hike. Most hiking boots have stiff soles, but trail runners will allow you to navigate uneven terrain easily due to the flexible soles. These are great for long-distance hikes, especially where speed and efficiency matter. I also love the fact that trail runners have quick-drying and water-resistant mesh, which allows sweat to evaporate easily for a more comfortable journey (and less stinky shoes!)

Read more
Roof Space 2 is a spacious two-person rooftop tent with a panoramic 270° terrace
Complete with a convertible "terrace" and a design small enough to fit almost any vehicle on the market
Roof Space 2 rooftop tent unfolded atop a small SUV in the desert.

Rooftop tent makers are working damned hard these days to differentiate their RTTs in an increasingly crowded market. Germany's Roof Space has found a few clever ways to do just that with its unique Roof Space 2, now available for the first time in the US market.

The company touts the Roof Space 2 as a deft blend of hard- and softshell tents, offering a 30-second, one-handed setup, but the mounting footprint and interior roominess of a traditional soft-sided RTT. The lightweight design and ultra-compact dimensions make it small enough to fit almost any vehicle, down to and including a Mini Cooper (!). Inside, it's spacious enough to sleep two adults and one child or a dog comfortably.

Read more